{"id":80413,"date":"2022-12-21T10:46:20","date_gmt":"2022-12-21T03:46:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/?p=80413"},"modified":"2022-12-21T10:46:20","modified_gmt":"2022-12-21T03:46:20","slug":"jalan-panjang-mewujudkan-nbs-menjadi-praktik","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/80413\/jalan-panjang-mewujudkan-nbs-menjadi-praktik","title":{"rendered":"Jalan Panjang Mewujudkan NBS Menjadi Praktik"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"margin: 11.25pt 0cm 15.0pt 0cm;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 'PT Serif',serif; color: #333333;\">Dengan cepat, Solusi berbasis Alam (NBS) menjadi populer sebagai terminologi untuk aksi yang berjalan selaras dengan ekosistem alami dalam memberi keuntungan luas bagi masyarakat, ekonomi, dan lingkungan. Namun, sebuah <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17528\/cifor\/008453\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 'PT Serif',serif; color: #24a2b8;\">analisis<\/span><\/a><span class=\"apple-converted-space\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 'PT Serif',serif; color: #333333;\"> terbaru dari 187<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 'PT Serif',serif; color: #333333;\"> proposal menunjukkan kriteria NBS perlu dikomunikasikan lebih jelas untuk menjembatani teori dan praktik. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 11.25pt 0cm 15.0pt 0cm;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 'PT Serif',serif; color: #333333;\">Proposal telah diajukan ke<span class=\"apple-converted-space\"> <\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/climatechange\/2019-climate-action-summit\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 'PT Serif',serif; color: #24a2b8;\">KTT Aksi Iklim PBB (2019)<\/span><\/a><span class=\"apple-converted-space\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 'PT Serif',serif; color: #333333;\"> dari seluruh penjuru dunia sebagai respon undangan terbuka dari <\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.unep.org\/nature-based-solutions-climate\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 'PT Serif',serif; color: #24a2b8;\">Koalisi Solusi berbasis Alam<\/span><\/a><span class=\"apple-converted-space\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 'PT Serif',serif; color: #333333;\"> <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 'PT Serif',serif; color: #333333;\">(<em><span style=\"font-family: 'PT Serif',serif;\">lihat gambar 1<\/span><\/em>). Tujuannya? Mengembangkan contoh NBS dengan potensi tinggi untuk mitigasi dan adaptasi perubahan iklim. Ilmuwan yang menganalisis dokumen ini menemukan bahwa proposal yang ada menunjukkan kecilnya pemahaman tentang bagaimana berbagai solusi ini dapat diterapkan.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_79987\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-79987\" style=\"width: 441px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-79987 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/figure-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"441\" height=\"337\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/figure-1.jpg 441w, https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/figure-1-220x168.jpg 220w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 441px) 100vw, 441px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-79987\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gambar 1: Kontribusi berdasarkan wilayah pengiriman (63 N\/As tidak termasuk)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u201cKami pikir proposal tersebut akan membantu kami memahami bagaimana orang melihat praktik NBS \u2013 bukan dari teori dalam makalah ilmiah, tetapi dari perspektif apa yang ingin mereka lihat didanai oleh PBB,\u201d  kata Christopher Martius, Ketua Tim untuk Perubahan Iklim, Energi dan Pembangunan Rendah Karbon Pusat Penelitian Kehutanan Internasional dan World Agroforestry (CIFOR-ICRAF). \u201cTetapi tanpa definisi yang jelas dan sama tentang apa yang dimaksud dengan &#8216;solusi berbasis alam&#8217; dalam praktiknya, kami menemukan banyak dokumen yang menjanjikan kecilnya peluang untuk berhasil.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n<p style=\"margin: 11.25pt 0cm 15.0pt 0cm;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 'PT Serif',serif; color: #333333; background: white;\">Hanya empat proposal yang memberikan penjelasan yang baik dan komprehensif tentang bagaimana ide mereka memanfaatkan NBS untuk mitigasi dan adaptasi perubahan iklim. Sementara sebagian besar gagal untuk memberikan informasi mengenai kegiatan penjaminan, transparansi, atau pemantauan (<\/span><em><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 'PT Serif',serif; color: #333333;\">gambar 2<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 'PT Serif',serif; color: #333333; background: white;\">). Menurut laporan, kurangnya penjelasan mendetail mungkin dikarenakan kebaruan terminologi NBS, kecilnya ukuran sampel pada proposal atau kurangnya pemahaman umum bagaimana NBS berbeda dari pendekatan perubahan iklim dan mitigasi yang sudah ada.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_79988\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-79988\" style=\"width: 638px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-79988 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/figure-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"638\" height=\"337\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/figure-2.jpg 638w, https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/figure-2-566x299.jpg 566w, https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/figure-2-220x116.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/figure-2-610x322.jpg 610w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 638px) 100vw, 638px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-79988\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gambar 2: Derajat kontibusi yang menjelaskan bagaimana mereka menjalankan solusi berbasis alam.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"margin: 11.25pt 0cm 15.0pt 0cm;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 'PT Serif',serif; color: #333333;\">\u201cApa yang kami lihat dalam proposal mirip dengan miskonsepsi lama tentang \u2018mudahnya penanaman pohon&#8217;,\u2019\u201d kata Martius. \u201cOrang berpikir, \u2018Saya akan sekedar menanam pohon atau menerapkan solusi berbasis alam lainnya. Ini tidak semudah itu. Untuk menanam pohon, sebagai contoh, Anda membutuhkan pembibitan, tanah, tenaga kerja, gaji, pengetahuan, dan instruksi. Potongan ini yang hilang dari proposal.&#8221; <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 11.25pt 0cm 15.0pt 0cm;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 'PT Serif',serif; color: #333333;\">Misalnya, sebuah proposal memasang target konservasi 30% pada 2030 namun tidak memiliki rangkaian langkah progresif untuk mencapai tujuan itu. Sama halnya, menargetkan reformasi hukum luas tanpa kepemimpinan yang berpengaruh untuk mempengaruhi aksi kebijakan.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 11.25pt 0cm 15.0pt 0cm;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 'PT Serif',serif; color: #333333;\">Alih-alih, laporan menjelas bahwa solusi berskala kecil dan terencana seringkali lebih transformasional daripada solusi berskala global karena memiliki kemungkinan lebih besar untuk berhasil. Namun, hanya tiga proposal NBS teridentifikasi memiliki &#8220;potensi transformasi tinggi&#8221; dan &#8220;kemungkinan sukses tinggi&#8221;. Proposal ini secara adaptif mencerminkan konteks wilayah implementasi mereka. Meskipun skalanya kecil, menurut para ilmuwan kemungkinan keberhasilan lebih tinggi pada tiga proposal ini karena lebih berdampak dari program berskala global yang menerapkan \u201csolusi satu untuk semua di beragam masyarakat dan bentang alam\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 11.25pt 0cm 15.0pt 0cm;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 'PT Serif',serif; color: #333333;\">Dalam sebuah jurnal yang akan terbit ini, Martius dan rekan-rekannya berharap untuk membuat masyarakat lebih menyadari lingkungan pendukung dan faktor-faktor yang benar-benar menghasilkan perubahan transformasional. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4060\/cb7314en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 'PT Serif',serif; color: #24a2b8;\">Penelitian<\/span><\/a><span class=\"apple-converted-space\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 'PT Serif',serif; color: #333333;\"> <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 'PT Serif',serif; color: #333333;\">yang sedang berlangsung menunjukkan bahwa proposal proyek harus memperhitungkan sumber daya, legitimasi, proses, dan norma yang menjanjikan masa depan berkelanjutan bagi semua orang.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em>Karya ini didanai oleh<\/em><em> <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cifor-icraf.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"><em>CIFOR-ICRAF<\/em><\/a><em> <\/em><em>melalui<\/em><em> <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.foreststreesagroforestry.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"><em>Program Penelitian CGIAR tentang Hutan, Pohon, dan Agroforestr<\/em><\/a><em>i<\/em><em> <\/em><em>(sekarang Kemitraan FTA (FTAP).<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dengan cepat, Solusi berbasis Alam (NBS) menjadi populer sebagai terminologi untuk aksi yang berjalan selaras dengan ekosistem alami dalam memberi keuntungan luas bagi masyarakat, ekonomi, dan lingkungan. Namun, sebuah analisis terbaru dari 187 proposal menunjukkan kriteria NBS perlu dikomunikasikan lebih jelas untuk menjembatani teori dan praktik. Proposal telah diajukan ke KTT Aksi Iklim PBB (2019) [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":381,"featured_media":80422,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[6090,173,95,184],"tags":[437,6531,6431],"language":[2171],"location":[],"tag-bahasa":[2481,5854,6842,11173],"tag-espanol":[],"tag-francais":[],"type-espanol":[],"type-bahasa":[3099],"type-english":[],"type-francais":[],"coauthors":[10007],"class_list":["post-80413","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-forests-news","category-gender-justice-tenure","category-human-wellbeing","category-value-chains-finance","tag-agroforestry","tag-forests","tag-trees","language-bahasa-indonesia","tag-bahasa-agroforestri","tag-bahasa-hutan","tag-bahasa-kehutanan","tag-bahasa-pepohonan","type-bahasa-berita"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.4 (Yoast SEO v28.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Jalan Panjang Mewujudkan NBS Menjadi Praktik - Landscape Alliance Forests News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/80413\/jalan-panjang-mewujudkan-nbs-menjadi-praktik\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"id_ID\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Jalan Panjang Mewujudkan NBS Menjadi Praktik\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Dengan cepat, Solusi berbasis Alam (NBS) menjadi populer sebagai terminologi untuk aksi yang berjalan selaras dengan ekosistem alami dalam memberi keuntungan luas bagi masyarakat, ekonomi, dan lingkungan. Namun, sebuah analisis terbaru dari 187 proposal menunjukkan kriteria NBS perlu dikomunikasikan lebih jelas untuk menjembatani teori dan praktik. Proposal telah diajukan ke KTT Aksi Iklim PBB (2019) [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/80413\/jalan-panjang-mewujudkan-nbs-menjadi-praktik\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Landscape Alliance Forests News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/CIFORICRAF\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-12-21T03:46:20+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/26270569878_010d579b92_k.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2048\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1365\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Daniella Silva\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@CIFOR_ICRAF\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@CIFOR_ICRAF\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/80413\\\/jalan-panjang-mewujudkan-nbs-menjadi-praktik#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/80413\\\/jalan-panjang-mewujudkan-nbs-menjadi-praktik\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Daniella Silva\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/32750617f6b92486538c811e68f398ac\"},\"headline\":\"Jalan Panjang Mewujudkan NBS Menjadi Praktik\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-12-21T03:46:20+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/80413\\\/jalan-panjang-mewujudkan-nbs-menjadi-praktik\"},\"wordCount\":541,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/80413\\\/jalan-panjang-mewujudkan-nbs-menjadi-praktik#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/12\\\/26270569878_010d579b92_k.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"agroforestry\",\"forests\",\"trees\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Forests News\",\"Gender, justice &amp; tenure\",\"Human well-being\",\"Value chains &amp; finance\"],\"inLanguage\":\"id\",\"copyrightYear\":\"2022\",\"copyrightHolder\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/#organization\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/80413\\\/jalan-panjang-mewujudkan-nbs-menjadi-praktik\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/80413\\\/jalan-panjang-mewujudkan-nbs-menjadi-praktik\",\"name\":\"Jalan Panjang Mewujudkan NBS Menjadi Praktik - Landscape Alliance Forests News\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/80413\\\/jalan-panjang-mewujudkan-nbs-menjadi-praktik#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/80413\\\/jalan-panjang-mewujudkan-nbs-menjadi-praktik#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/12\\\/26270569878_010d579b92_k.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-12-21T03:46:20+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/80413\\\/jalan-panjang-mewujudkan-nbs-menjadi-praktik#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"id\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/80413\\\/jalan-panjang-mewujudkan-nbs-menjadi-praktik\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"id\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/80413\\\/jalan-panjang-mewujudkan-nbs-menjadi-praktik#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/12\\\/26270569878_010d579b92_k.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/12\\\/26270569878_010d579b92_k.jpg\",\"width\":2048,\"height\":1365,\"caption\":\"Lokakarya pemetaan di Gwenia, Distrik Kassena Nankana - Ghana. 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