{"id":38420,"date":"2015-12-07T12:50:43","date_gmt":"2015-12-07T05:50:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/?p=38420"},"modified":"2016-05-23T22:42:53","modified_gmt":"2016-05-23T15:42:53","slug":"tiga-langkah-dan-tantangan-sinergitas-pendekatan-bentang-alam-dan-sdg","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/38420\/tiga-langkah-dan-tantangan-sinergitas-pendekatan-bentang-alam-dan-sdg","title":{"rendered":"Pendekatan bentang alam: Tiga langkah sinergi tantangan dan langkah maju"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Konsep \u201cbentang alam\u201d, terkait upaya mencapai pemanfaatan lahan lebih berkelanjutan serta pemanfaatan keamanan pangan, perubahan iklim, konservasi keragaman hayati, pengurangan kemiskinan dan sejenisnya, mendorong percepatan agenda pembangunan global di tahun-tahun terakhir.<\/p>\n<p>Tahun 2015,  tentu saja, agenda pembangunan masih didominasi oleh adopsi formal <a href=\"https:\/\/sustainabledevelopment.un.org\/post2015\/summit\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (SDGs)<\/a> \u2013 dan sekarang kerja untuk mencapai tujuan-tujuan tersebut harus segera dimulai.<\/p>\n<p>Pada pelaksanaan <a href=\"http:\/\/www.landscapes.org\/glf-2015\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Forum Bentang Alam<\/a> Global di Paris, tampaknya tepat untuk mulai berpikir bagaimana kedua hal ini bisa saling melengkapi, dan bagaimana <a href=\"\/\/www.cifor.org\/library\/4136\/ten-principles-for-a-landscape-approach-to-reconciling-agriculture-conservation-and-other-competing-land-uses\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">pendekatan bentang alam<\/a> sebagai <a href=\"http:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/25778\/paula-caballero-un-sustainable-development-goals-should-be-seen-through-the-prism-of-landscapes?fnl=en\">prinsip pengorganisasian<\/a> dilakukan dan bagaimana kerangka implementasi terkait dengan SDGs diberlakukan.<\/p>\n<p>Kabar baiknya adalah bahwa \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/24286\/think-beyond-forests-for-a-powerful-climate-solution-think-landscapes?fnl=en\">berpikir bentang alam<\/a>\u201d menawarkan <a href=\"\/\/www.cifor.org\/library\/5864\/from-global-complexity-to-local-reality-aligning-implementation-frameworks-with-sustainable-development-goals-and-landscape-approaches\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">sejumlah potensi<\/a> mencapai SDG. Kabar buruknya? Sebenarnya tidak ada semacam kabar buruk, kecuali kita harus mengakui bahwa ini tidak akan mudah.<\/p>\n<p>Walaupun gagasan <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbd.int\/doc\/meetings\/ecr\/cbwecr-2014-04\/other\/cbwecr-2014-04-presentation-day2-05-en.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">mengintegrasikan pendekatan bentang alam <\/a>secara masif dalam literatur telah ada beberapa dekade lalu, <a href=\"\/\/www.cifor.org\/library\/5422\/what-are-integrated-landscape-approaches-and-how-effectively-have-they-been-implemented-in-the-tropics-a-systematic-map-protocol\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">kajian terbaru<\/a> menemukan bahwa bukti efektivitasnya, seperti dilaporkan dalam literatur ilmiah, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/27638\/on-landscape-approach-scientists-search-for-meaning?fnl=en\">hasil mengejutkan masih terbatas<\/a>. Kondisi ini menjadi masalah bagi mitra implementasi, proses kebijakan dan komunitas penelitian.<\/p>\n\n<p>Sejalan<a href=\"\/\/www.cifor.org\/sustainable-landscapes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"> arah penelitian<\/a> kami, kami telah mengidentifikasi area utama pendukung implementasi \u2013 tiga area ini seluruhnya menghadirkan tantangan, yang jika kita atasi, kita berada pada jalan menemukan solusi dan mencapai SDG.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>Langkah 1: Merengkuh integrasi<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Integrasi menjadi fondasi keberhasilan semua upaya operasionalisasi pendekatan bentang alam. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.undp.org\/content\/dam\/undp\/library\/corporate\/brochure\/SDGs_Booklet_Web_En.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Laporan SDGs PBB<\/a>, juga, menyeru pendekatan holistik. Hal ini mencakup integrasi di dalam dan di seluruh spektrum  sektor yang beroperasi dalam bentang alam. Peneliti harus berkomitmen bekerja lintas disiplin, menjembatani beda antara ilmu sosial dan biofisik. Pengambil kebijakan perlu meningkatkan pelibatan seluruh kementerian untuk menstimulasi pembuatan kebijakan yang menghitung tujuan-tujuan yang berkonflik dan bersaing di semua bentang alam. Praktisi harus merundingkan perbedaan hasil yang diinginkan, <a href=\"\/\/www.cifor.org\/library\/2409\/conservation-and-development-in-tropical-forest-landscapes-a-time-to-face-the-trade-offs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">meningkatkan sinergi dan memitigasi potensi pertukaran<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div class='short-quote'>\n\t\t\t<blockquote>\n\t\t\t\t<p><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<footer>\n\t\t\t\t\t<cite title='Source Title'><\/cite>\n\t\t\t\t<\/footer>\n\t\t\t<\/blockquote>\n\t\t<\/div>\n<p><strong>Langkah 2: Bekerja lintas waktu dan ruang<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Untuk meningkatkan peluang implementasi optimal, pendekatan bentang alam perlu mempertimbangkan <a href=\"\/\/www.cifor.org\/fileadmin\/images\/events\/GLF\/Doc\/Landscape-scale.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">skala spasial dan temporal<\/a>. Kerangka implementasi dikembangkan pada skala nasional, dirancang untuk memenuhi komitmen global, akan tidak efektif jika tidak diselaraskan dengan realitas lokal. Lebih jauh, semua yang bekerja pada bentang alam tertentu atau dengan pertaruhan dalam bentang alam perlu jelas mengenai bagaimana mencapai perubahan terencana, dalam kondisi dan tantangan unik.<\/p>\n<p>Kebutuhan konteks tidak cukup dinyatakan: tiap bentang alam berbeda dan begitu pula bekerja di satu bentang alam bisa sesuai atau bisa tidak sesuai dengan tempat lain. Teori baku perubahan positif akan memfasilitasi implementasi jika bersifat inklusif, memfasilitasi dan menegosiasi proses yang mempertimbangkan bagaimana cara terbaik membangun jejaring, mengembangkan kapasitas institusi, dan <a href=\"\/\/www.cifor.org\/library\/5761\/a-framework-for-measuring-sustainability-outcomes-for-landscape-investments\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">menjamin mekanisme finansial <\/a>yang mengakui pendekatan ini sebagai proses jangka panjang.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>Langkah 3: Mengukur, mengukur, mengukur<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Mengembangkan ukuran yang sesuai menjadi penting dalam mencapai SDGs\u2014dan ini sulit, fakta membuktikan bahwa indikator target SDG saja masih terus dikembangkan. Bagaimanapun, sejumlah bukti <a href=\"\/\/www.cifor.org\/library\/2131\/assessing-environment-and-development-outcomes-in-conservation-landscapes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">pemantauan dan penilaian bentang alam <\/a>berkembang. Pengambil kebijakan, peneliti dan praktisi harus memanfaatkan bukti tersedia dan berjuang melakukan upaya terkoordinasi untuk mengembangkan kelengkapan alat ukur bagi pendekatan bentang alam dan kemajuan SDG. Alat ukuran tersebut perlu terkait dengan masalah pengukuran yang muncul dalam tantangan kedua di atas\u2014kami mempertimbangkan bahwa ukuran yang mengevaluasi kemajuan akan lebih bermanfaat daripada alat  pengukuran hasil.<\/p>\n\n<p>Pendekatan bentang alam\u2014seperti banyak visi bersama pembangunan berkelanjutan\u2014harus <a href=\"http:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/33491\/an-oxymoron-is-born-or-what-the-wfc-said-about-landscape-approaches?fnl=en\">dipandang sebagai proses<\/a> dan bukannya proyek. Keberhasilan lebih soal perjalanan itu sendiri, daripada destinasi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Konsep \u201cbentang alam\u201d, terkait upaya mencapai pemanfaatan lahan lebih berkelanjutan serta pemanfaatan keamanan pangan, perubahan iklim, konservasi keragaman hayati, pengurangan kemiskinan dan sejenisnya, mendorong percepatan agenda pembangunan global di tahun-tahun terakhir. Tahun 2015, tentu saja, agenda pembangunan masih didominasi oleh adopsi formal Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (SDGs) \u2013 dan sekarang kerja untuk mencapai tujuan-tujuan tersebut harus [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":126,"featured_media":38428,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1072],"tags":[],"language":[2171],"location":[12215],"tag-bahasa":[2587,2822],"tag-espanol":[],"tag-francais":[],"type-espanol":[],"type-bahasa":[3087],"type-english":[],"type-francais":[],"coauthors":[1405,207],"class_list":["post-38420","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-landscapes","language-bahasa-indonesia","location-global","tag-bahasa-bentang-alam","tag-bahasa-tujuan-pembangunan-berkelanjutan","type-bahasa-analisis"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.4 (Yoast SEO v28.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Pendekatan bentang alam: Tiga langkah sinergi tantangan dan langkah maju - Landscape Alliance Forests News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/38420\/tiga-langkah-dan-tantangan-sinergitas-pendekatan-bentang-alam-dan-sdg\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"id_ID\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pendekatan bentang alam: Tiga langkah sinergi tantangan dan langkah maju\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Konsep \u201cbentang alam\u201d, terkait upaya mencapai pemanfaatan lahan lebih berkelanjutan serta pemanfaatan keamanan pangan, perubahan iklim, konservasi keragaman hayati, pengurangan kemiskinan dan sejenisnya, mendorong percepatan agenda pembangunan global di tahun-tahun terakhir. Tahun 2015, tentu saja, agenda pembangunan masih didominasi oleh adopsi formal Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (SDGs) \u2013 dan sekarang kerja untuk mencapai tujuan-tujuan tersebut harus [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/38420\/tiga-langkah-dan-tantangan-sinergitas-pendekatan-bentang-alam-dan-sdg\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Landscape Alliance Forests News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/CIFORICRAF\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2015-12-07T05:50:43+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2016-05-23T15:42:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/SDG-and-poverty.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"500\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"332\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"James Reed, Terry Sunderland\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@James_D_Reed\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@CIFOR_ICRAF\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/38420\\\/tiga-langkah-dan-tantangan-sinergitas-pendekatan-bentang-alam-dan-sdg#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/38420\\\/tiga-langkah-dan-tantangan-sinergitas-pendekatan-bentang-alam-dan-sdg\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"James Reed\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/f96676a3248001fbb8ae2199847409f0\"},\"headline\":\"Pendekatan bentang alam: Tiga langkah sinergi tantangan dan langkah maju\",\"datePublished\":\"2015-12-07T05:50:43+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2016-05-23T15:42:53+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/38420\\\/tiga-langkah-dan-tantangan-sinergitas-pendekatan-bentang-alam-dan-sdg\"},\"wordCount\":545,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/38420\\\/tiga-langkah-dan-tantangan-sinergitas-pendekatan-bentang-alam-dan-sdg#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2015\\\/12\\\/SDG-and-poverty.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Landscapes\"],\"inLanguage\":\"id\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/38420\\\/tiga-langkah-dan-tantangan-sinergitas-pendekatan-bentang-alam-dan-sdg#respond\"]}],\"copyrightYear\":\"2015\",\"copyrightHolder\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/#organization\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/38420\\\/tiga-langkah-dan-tantangan-sinergitas-pendekatan-bentang-alam-dan-sdg\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/38420\\\/tiga-langkah-dan-tantangan-sinergitas-pendekatan-bentang-alam-dan-sdg\",\"name\":\"Pendekatan bentang alam: Tiga langkah sinergi tantangan dan langkah maju - Landscape Alliance Forests News\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/38420\\\/tiga-langkah-dan-tantangan-sinergitas-pendekatan-bentang-alam-dan-sdg#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/38420\\\/tiga-langkah-dan-tantangan-sinergitas-pendekatan-bentang-alam-dan-sdg#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2015\\\/12\\\/SDG-and-poverty.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2015-12-07T05:50:43+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2016-05-23T15:42:53+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/38420\\\/tiga-langkah-dan-tantangan-sinergitas-pendekatan-bentang-alam-dan-sdg#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"id\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/38420\\\/tiga-langkah-dan-tantangan-sinergitas-pendekatan-bentang-alam-dan-sdg\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"id\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/38420\\\/tiga-langkah-dan-tantangan-sinergitas-pendekatan-bentang-alam-dan-sdg#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2015\\\/12\\\/SDG-and-poverty.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2015\\\/12\\\/SDG-and-poverty.jpg\",\"width\":500,\"height\":332,\"caption\":\"Pendekatan bentang alam bisa menjadi benang merah, menyatukan berbagi sektor untuk pelaksanaan SDGs. 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