{"id":16851,"date":"2013-06-05T14:46:45","date_gmt":"2013-06-05T07:46:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/?p=16851"},"modified":"2015-10-27T16:35:19","modified_gmt":"2015-10-27T09:35:19","slug":"penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/16851\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi","title":{"rendered":"Penduduk desa merasa kepemilikan lahan mereka lebih kuat daripada sebenarnya \u2013 studi"},"content":{"rendered":"

BOGOR, Indonesia (3 June 2013) \u2013 Sebuah contoh yang diambil dari sekelompok masyarakat desa Indonesia menggambarkan kepemilikian lahan mereka kuat dan aman, persepsi yang tampaknya bertentangan dengan realitas, demikian dilaporkan dalam studi Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR).<\/p>\n

Tahun 2010, ilmuwan CIFOR mewawancarai penduduk di 20 kampung di Sumatera dan Kalimantan mengenai apakah mereka merasa memiliki keamanan tenurial atas lahan yang digunakan.<\/p>\n

\u201cPara kepala keluarga menyatakan keyakinan kuat bahwa kepemilikan lahan mereka aman, walaupun sebagian mereka bergantung dengan hak adat dan dokumen yang secara hukum lemah,\u201d kata Daju Resosudarmo, penulis utama studi, Does tenure security lead to REDD+ effectiveness? Reflections from Five Emerging Sites in Indonesia<\/a> (Apakah keamanan kepemilikan mengarah kepada efektivitas REDD+? Refleksi dari kemunculan Lima Tempat di Indonesia).<\/p>\n

\u201cKami menemukan, bertentangan dengan persepsi, kepemilikan lahan hutan di desa sebenarnya rapuh. Penduduk tidak memiliki kemampuan untuk meminta masyarakat pendatang pindah dari lahan mereka atau menerapkan peraturan pada tingkat desa,\u201d katanya.<\/p>\n

Kepemilikan lahan di Indonesia sangatlah rumit, bermula dari kekayaan yang dikaitkan dengan sumber alam yang besar. Satu aspek kerumitan ini adalah inkonsistensi antara de jure atau hak legal dan klaim adat<\/a><\/span> atau penggunaan dan pengelolaan lahan.<\/p>\n

\u201cDalam semua studi lapangan, masyarakat mengklaim lahan adat dan de fakto sebagai pengelola lahan,\u201d lanjut Resosudarmo.<\/p>\n

\u201cWalaupun kepemilikan mereka tidak diakui oleh hukum nasional, mengingat lokasinya di area hutan dimana secara hak de jure berada di Kementerian Kehutanan.\u201d<\/p>\n

Studi menemukan bahwa 97 persen plot lahan dikuasai oleh keluarga di 12 desa yang dikaji merupakan lahan de jure milik negara.<\/p>\n

Sebagian besar desa, setidaknya 85 persen dari plot dipersepsikan aman, walaupun pengelola lahan bergantung pada hukum tradisi atau adat atau dokumen legal lemah.<\/p>\n

Pengecualian terdapat pada sebagian besar penduduk yang telah mengalami perampasan atau penipuan tanah, serta belajar dari pengalaman buruk bahwa kepemilikannya tidaklah aman jika mereka tidak memiliki sertifikat legal. Contohnya, penduduk di salah satu desa di Kalimantan yang menemukan kepala desanya memalsukan dokumen dan menjual tanah mereka kepada orang di luar desa.<\/p>\n

Perbedaan lain ditemukan antara persepsi penduduk dan kemampuan aktual yaitu untuk meminta masyarakat pendatang pindah. Contohnya, enam dari 16 desa yang mengklaim memiliki hak khusus adat sulit untuk menolak perkebunan minyak sawit, perusahaan penebangan hutan, penduduk desa lain, migrasi, penebang hutan kecil atau transmigran.<\/p>\n

\u201cDalam kasus di mana penduduk mencoba membatasi para pendatang, mereka bergantung pada hak adat dan dokumen legal lemah yang memberikan perlindungan lemah melawan perambahan dari orang luar,\u201d kata Stibniati Atmadja, penulis pendamping.<\/p>\n

Persaingan klaim juga muncul di antara para penduduk. Berkaitan dengan pengaturan kepemilikan adat, mereka memilih metode untuk menyelesaikan perselisihan, seperti pengaturan berbagi-lahan, saling berargumen dan intimidasi atau bahkan memalsukan dokumen. Bukan hal yang mengejutkan, konflik lahan adalah hal biasa di Indonesia<\/a>. Dalam desa kajian sendiri, perselisihan terjadi di 10 dari 17 desa yang penduduk didalamnya termasuk adalah para pendatang luar.<\/p>\n

Juga kurangnya pemahaman penduduk kan lemahnya hukum atas hak-hak membuat mereka lemah di depan aktor kuat, meningkatnya nilai lahan dan program atau projek nasional termasuk REDD+.<\/p>\n

\u201cKepemilikan lahan de fakto yang tidak didukung oleh tenurial de jure memudahkan orang luar mengintervensi, memaksa dan memanipulasi,\u201d kata Andini Desita Ekaputri, penulis pendamping studi.<\/p>\n

\u201cMasyarakat perlu memahami lemahnya posisi de jure dari kepemilikan de fakto mereka.\u201d<\/p>\n

Pengetahuan mengenai sistem hukum formal tidak akan dengan sendirinya memberi legitimasi klaim lahan lokal\u2014tetapi memungkinkan penduduk sadar dan membuat keputusan yang lebih berbasis informasi, katanya.<\/p>\n

Ketidakjelasan status hukum lahan tenurial<\/a><\/span> membuat implikasi serius bagi efektifitas upaya penerapan REDD+, sebuah mekanisme global yang dirancang untuk memitigasi perubahan iklim dengan mengurangi gas rumah kaca dari deforestasi dan degradasi hutan.<\/p>\n

\u201cKonflik dan ketidakstabilan terkait akan rapuhnya situasi kepemilikan akan menjadi ujian bagi projek permanen reduksi emisi REDD+, dan efektivitas REDD+ dalam mengurangi emisi,\u201d ujar Resosudarmo.<\/p>\n

Informasi lebih lanjut pada isu yang dibahas dalam artikel ini, silahkan kontak Daju Resosudarmo di d.resosudarmo@cgiar.org<\/p>\n

Studi ini bagian dari Studi Komparatif Global CIFOR mengenai REDD+ dan dilakukan sebagai bagian dari CGIAR Research Program on Forests, Trees and Agroforestry<\/i><\/a>. Studi ini didukung oleh AusAid, Departemen Pembangunan Internasional Inggris (DFID) dan Badan Kerjasama Pembangunan Norwegia (NORAD).<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

BOGOR, Indonesia (3 June 2013) \u2013 Sebuah contoh yang diambil dari sekelompok masyarakat desa Indonesia menggambarkan kepemilikian lahan mereka kuat dan aman, persepsi yang tampaknya bertentangan dengan realitas, demikian dilaporkan dalam studi Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR). Tahun 2010, ilmuwan CIFOR mewawancarai penduduk di 20 kampung di Sumatera dan Kalimantan mengenai apakah mereka merasa […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":89,"featured_media":36694,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[462,182,13,1072,151],"tags":[],"language":[2171],"location":[12222],"tag-bahasa":[3237,2890,2696,2516,2670,2575,2590,2564,2819,3236,2952,2799],"tag-espanol":[],"tag-francais":[],"type-espanol":[],"type-bahasa":[3099],"type-english":[],"type-francais":[],"coauthors":[965],"class_list":["post-16851","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-climate-change-energy","category-community-forestry","category-governance","category-landscapes","category-redd-2","language-bahasa-indonesia","location-indonesia","tag-bahasa-andini-desita-ekaputri","tag-bahasa-daju-resosudarmo","tag-bahasa-kalimantan","tag-bahasa-kehutanan-masyarakat","tag-bahasa-kepemilikan-dan-hak-atas-lahan","tag-bahasa-masyarakat-adat","tag-bahasa-masyarakat-lokal","tag-bahasa-pemerintahan","tag-bahasa-redd","tag-bahasa-stibniati-atmadja","tag-bahasa-studi-komparatif-global-redd","tag-bahasa-sumatra","type-bahasa-berita"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nPenduduk desa merasa kepemilikan lahan mereka lebih kuat daripada sebenarnya \u2013 studi - Landscape Alliance Forests News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/16851\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"id_ID\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Penduduk desa merasa kepemilikan lahan mereka lebih kuat daripada sebenarnya \u2013 studi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"BOGOR, Indonesia (3 June 2013) \u2013 Sebuah contoh yang diambil dari sekelompok masyarakat desa Indonesia menggambarkan kepemilikian lahan mereka kuat dan aman, persepsi yang tampaknya bertentangan dengan realitas, demikian dilaporkan dalam studi Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR). Tahun 2010, ilmuwan CIFOR mewawancarai penduduk di 20 kampung di Sumatera dan Kalimantan mengenai apakah mereka merasa […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/16851\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Landscape Alliance Forests News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/CIFORICRAF\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2013-06-05T07:46:45+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2015-10-27T09:35:19+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/Land-Tenure_bhs.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"500\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"311\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Reuben Carder\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@CIFOR_ICRAF\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@CIFOR_ICRAF\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/16851\\\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/16851\\\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Reuben Carder\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/8c7137cbdb7c9628a84ddd2d4fc421c2\"},\"headline\":\"Penduduk desa merasa kepemilikan lahan mereka lebih kuat daripada sebenarnya \u2013 studi\",\"datePublished\":\"2013-06-05T07:46:45+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2015-10-27T09:35:19+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/16851\\\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi\"},\"wordCount\":660,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/16851\\\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2013\\\/06\\\/Land-Tenure_bhs.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Climate change & energy\",\"Community forestry\",\"Governance\",\"Landscapes\",\"REDD+\"],\"inLanguage\":\"id\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/16851\\\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi#respond\"]}],\"copyrightYear\":\"2013\",\"copyrightHolder\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/#organization\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/16851\\\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/16851\\\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi\",\"name\":\"Penduduk desa merasa kepemilikan lahan mereka lebih kuat daripada sebenarnya \u2013 studi - Landscape Alliance Forests News\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/16851\\\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/16851\\\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2013\\\/06\\\/Land-Tenure_bhs.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2013-06-05T07:46:45+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2015-10-27T09:35:19+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/16851\\\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"id\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/16851\\\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"id\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/16851\\\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2013\\\/06\\\/Land-Tenure_bhs.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2013\\\/06\\\/Land-Tenure_bhs.jpg\",\"width\":500,\"height\":311,\"caption\":\"Kepemilikan lahan di Indonesia sangat kompleks, bermula dari kesejahteraan terkait dengan kekayaan sumber alam. CIFOR\\\/Achmad Ibrahim\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/16851\\\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Penduduk desa merasa kepemilikan lahan mereka lebih kuat daripada sebenarnya \u2013 studi\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\",\"name\":\"Landscape Alliance Forests News\",\"description\":\"The latest news on REDD+, climate change, biofuels, gender, conservation, trade, deforestation, indigenous & community groups, dry forests, food security, illegal logging, governance and biodiversity.\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"id\"},{\"@type\":[\"Organization\",\"Place\"],\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id#organization\",\"name\":\"CIFOR-ICRAF\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\",\"logo\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/16851\\\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi#local-main-organization-logo\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/16851\\\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi#local-main-organization-logo\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/CIFORICRAF\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/CIFOR_ICRAF\"],\"telephone\":[],\"openingHoursSpecification\":[{\"@type\":\"OpeningHoursSpecification\",\"dayOfWeek\":[\"Monday\",\"Tuesday\",\"Wednesday\",\"Thursday\",\"Friday\",\"Saturday\",\"Sunday\"],\"opens\":\"09:00\",\"closes\":\"17:00\"}]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/8c7137cbdb7c9628a84ddd2d4fc421c2\",\"name\":\"Reuben Carder\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"id\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/98f89ac181d18567aa37f25ad653bd90dfde44de2a1ca8cd6841e9b17012d47d?s=96&d=mm&r=ga070a37632c752c6d5d6e2dcd393b7eb\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/98f89ac181d18567aa37f25ad653bd90dfde44de2a1ca8cd6841e9b17012d47d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/98f89ac181d18567aa37f25ad653bd90dfde44de2a1ca8cd6841e9b17012d47d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Reuben Carder\"},\"description\":\"Reuben Carder is a journalist. Starting out on the commodities beat in the Jakarta bureau of Dow Jones Newswires in 2006, he then moved to macroeconomics and general news coverage for several years before a two-year stint post on the resources editing desk in Singapore. Since 2012 he has been working as a consultant in Indonesia in the areas of development communications and policy and legal and human rights monitoring. He has appeared on television several times to report on earthquakes in Indonesia, and is fluent in Bahasa Indonesia.\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/author\\\/reuben-carder\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"id\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/id\\\/16851\\\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi#local-main-organization-logo\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/12\\\/cifor-icraf-logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/12\\\/cifor-icraf-logo.png\",\"width\":596,\"height\":250,\"caption\":\"CIFOR-ICRAF\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Penduduk desa merasa kepemilikan lahan mereka lebih kuat daripada sebenarnya \u2013 studi - Landscape Alliance Forests News","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/16851\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi","og_locale":"id_ID","og_type":"article","og_title":"Penduduk desa merasa kepemilikan lahan mereka lebih kuat daripada sebenarnya \u2013 studi","og_description":"BOGOR, Indonesia (3 June 2013) \u2013 Sebuah contoh yang diambil dari sekelompok masyarakat desa Indonesia menggambarkan kepemilikian lahan mereka kuat dan aman, persepsi yang tampaknya bertentangan dengan realitas, demikian dilaporkan dalam studi Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR). Tahun 2010, ilmuwan CIFOR mewawancarai penduduk di 20 kampung di Sumatera dan Kalimantan mengenai apakah mereka merasa […]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/16851\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi","og_site_name":"Landscape Alliance Forests News","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/CIFORICRAF","article_published_time":"2013-06-05T07:46:45+00:00","article_modified_time":"2015-10-27T09:35:19+00:00","og_image":[{"width":500,"height":311,"url":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/Land-Tenure_bhs.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Reuben Carder","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@CIFOR_ICRAF","twitter_site":"@CIFOR_ICRAF","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/16851\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/16851\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi"},"author":{"name":"Reuben Carder","@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id#\/schema\/person\/8c7137cbdb7c9628a84ddd2d4fc421c2"},"headline":"Penduduk desa merasa kepemilikan lahan mereka lebih kuat daripada sebenarnya \u2013 studi","datePublished":"2013-06-05T07:46:45+00:00","dateModified":"2015-10-27T09:35:19+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/16851\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi"},"wordCount":660,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/16851\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/Land-Tenure_bhs.jpg","articleSection":["Climate change & energy","Community forestry","Governance","Landscapes","REDD+"],"inLanguage":"id","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/16851\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi#respond"]}],"copyrightYear":"2013","copyrightHolder":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/#organization"}},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/16851\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi","url":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/16851\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi","name":"Penduduk desa merasa kepemilikan lahan mereka lebih kuat daripada sebenarnya \u2013 studi - Landscape Alliance Forests News","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/16851\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/16851\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/Land-Tenure_bhs.jpg","datePublished":"2013-06-05T07:46:45+00:00","dateModified":"2015-10-27T09:35:19+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/16851\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"id","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/16851\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"id","@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/16851\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/Land-Tenure_bhs.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/Land-Tenure_bhs.jpg","width":500,"height":311,"caption":"Kepemilikan lahan di Indonesia sangat kompleks, bermula dari kesejahteraan terkait dengan kekayaan sumber alam. CIFOR\/Achmad Ibrahim"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/16851\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Penduduk desa merasa kepemilikan lahan mereka lebih kuat daripada sebenarnya \u2013 studi"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id#website","url":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id","name":"Landscape Alliance Forests News","description":"The latest news on REDD+, climate change, biofuels, gender, conservation, trade, deforestation, indigenous & community groups, dry forests, food security, illegal logging, governance and biodiversity.","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"id"},{"@type":["Organization","Place"],"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id#organization","name":"CIFOR-ICRAF","url":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id","logo":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/16851\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi#local-main-organization-logo"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/16851\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi#local-main-organization-logo"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/CIFORICRAF","https:\/\/x.com\/CIFOR_ICRAF"],"telephone":[],"openingHoursSpecification":[{"@type":"OpeningHoursSpecification","dayOfWeek":["Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday","Sunday"],"opens":"09:00","closes":"17:00"}]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id#\/schema\/person\/8c7137cbdb7c9628a84ddd2d4fc421c2","name":"Reuben Carder","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"id","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/98f89ac181d18567aa37f25ad653bd90dfde44de2a1ca8cd6841e9b17012d47d?s=96&d=mm&r=ga070a37632c752c6d5d6e2dcd393b7eb","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/98f89ac181d18567aa37f25ad653bd90dfde44de2a1ca8cd6841e9b17012d47d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/98f89ac181d18567aa37f25ad653bd90dfde44de2a1ca8cd6841e9b17012d47d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Reuben Carder"},"description":"Reuben Carder is a journalist. Starting out on the commodities beat in the Jakarta bureau of Dow Jones Newswires in 2006, he then moved to macroeconomics and general news coverage for several years before a two-year stint post on the resources editing desk in Singapore. Since 2012 he has been working as a consultant in Indonesia in the areas of development communications and policy and legal and human rights monitoring. He has appeared on television several times to report on earthquakes in Indonesia, and is fluent in Bahasa Indonesia.","url":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/author\/reuben-carder"},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"id","@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/16851\/penduduk-desa-indonesia-merasa-kepemilikan-lahan-mereka-lebih-kuat-daripada-sebenarnya-studi#local-main-organization-logo","url":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cifor-icraf-logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cifor-icraf-logo.png","width":596,"height":250,"caption":"CIFOR-ICRAF"}]}},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/Land-Tenure_bhs.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16851","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/89"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16851"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16851\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/36694"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16851"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16851"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16851"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=16851"},{"taxonomy":"location","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/location?post=16851"},{"taxonomy":"tag-bahasa","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tag-bahasa?post=16851"},{"taxonomy":"tag-espanol","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tag-espanol?post=16851"},{"taxonomy":"tag-francais","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tag-francais?post=16851"},{"taxonomy":"type-espanol","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/type-espanol?post=16851"},{"taxonomy":"type-bahasa","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/type-bahasa?post=16851"},{"taxonomy":"type-english","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/type-english?post=16851"},{"taxonomy":"type-francais","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/type-francais?post=16851"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=16851"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}