{"id":91201,"date":"2025-02-18T12:00:23","date_gmt":"2025-02-18T05:00:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/?p=91201"},"modified":"2025-09-08T10:43:35","modified_gmt":"2025-09-08T03:43:35","slug":"biodiversite-et-forets-lafrique-renforce-sa-resilience-grace-aux-centres-regionaux-dexcellence","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/91201\/biodiversite-et-forets-lafrique-renforce-sa-resilience-grace-aux-centres-regionaux-dexcellence","title":{"rendered":"Biodiversit\u00e9 et for\u00eats : L’Afrique renforce sa r\u00e9silience gr\u00e2ce aux Centres r\u00e9gionaux d’excellence"},"content":{"rendered":"

Face aux pressions croissantes exerc\u00e9es sur les \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes africains par la d\u00e9forestation, la d\u00e9gradation des terres et les impacts du changement climatique, le continent s’engage r\u00e9solument dans la recherche de solutions innovantes pour pr\u00e9server ses ressources naturelles. C’est dans ce contexte que s’est tenue, du 8 au 11 octobre 2024 \u00e0 Dakar, au S\u00e9n\u00e9gal, la premi\u00e8re r\u00e9union annuelle des Centres r\u00e9gionaux d’excellence pour la biodiversit\u00e9<\/a> et les for\u00eats. Cet \u00e9v\u00e9nement a r\u00e9uni plus de 50 parties prenantes cl\u00e9s, incluant des repr\u00e9sentants gouvernementaux, des organisations multilat\u00e9rales, des institutions de recherche et des partenaires financiers, pour tracer une voie unifi\u00e9e vers une gestion durable des \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes, fond\u00e9e sur des donn\u00e9es scientifiques solides.<\/p>\n

Cette rencontre s’inscrivait dans une dynamique continentale plus large, l’Afrique intensifiant ses efforts pour relever les d\u00e9fis environnementaux tout en favorisant un d\u00e9veloppement durable. Des initiatives telles que la Grande Muraille Verte<\/a>, visant \u00e0 restaurer les terres d\u00e9grad\u00e9es \u00e0 travers le Sahel, et l’AFR100<\/a>, qui ambitionne de restaurer 100 millions d’hectares de paysages forestiers, illustrent cet engagement.<\/p>\n

\"\"
Participants et activit\u00e9s lors de la 1\u02b3\u1d49 r\u00e9union annuelle des Centres r\u00e9gionaux d’excellence pour la biodiversit\u00e9 et les for\u00eats, \u00e0 Dakar, S\u00e9n\u00e9gal. Photo de Gilberte Koffi\/ CIFOR-ICRAF<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Relier la science et la politique<\/strong><\/p>\n

L’initiative des Centres r\u00e9gionaux d’excellence<\/a>, financ\u00e9e par l’Union europ\u00e9enne dans le cadre du programme ArcX (Africa Regional Centres of Excellence) d\u00e9di\u00e9 \u00e0 la transition verte, vise \u00e0 fournir des donn\u00e9es fiables et actualis\u00e9es pour orienter les d\u00e9cisions politiques. Avec les risques pos\u00e9s par le changement climatique, l’acc\u00e8s \u00e0 des informations pertinentes et opportunes est essentiel pour assurer le bien-\u00eatre des populations et soutenir une croissance durable.<\/p>\n

Lors de la c\u00e9r\u00e9monie d’ouverture, S.E. Jean-Marc Pisani, ambassadeur de l’Union europ\u00e9enne au S\u00e9n\u00e9gal, a soulign\u00e9 l’importance de cette initiative pour combler le foss\u00e9 entre la science et la politique, permettant aux d\u00e9cideurs de prendre des d\u00e9cisions \u00e9clair\u00e9es favorisant la gestion durable des ressources naturelles.<\/p>\n

Cr\u00e9er des synergies pour un impact accru<\/strong><\/p>\n

Un des objectifs cl\u00e9s de la r\u00e9union \u00e9tait de renforcer les synergies entre les Centres r\u00e9gionaux d’excellence pour la biodiversit\u00e9 et les for\u00eats en Afrique de l’Est et australe<\/a>, en Afrique centrale<\/a> et en Afrique de l’Ouest<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Les discussions ont mis en lumi\u00e8re des th\u00e8mes transversaux essentiels, notamment la biodiversit\u00e9, le programme NaturAfrica et l’outil d’efficacit\u00e9 de gestion int\u00e9gr\u00e9e<\/a> (IMET). Cet outil offre une approche standardis\u00e9e pour \u00e9valuer l’efficacit\u00e9 de la gestion des aires prot\u00e9g\u00e9es en int\u00e9grant des indicateurs environnementaux, sociaux et \u00e9conomiques. Les participants ont soulign\u00e9 l’importance de l’adoption locale de ces outils pour garantir une gestion durable \u00e0 long terme.<\/p>\n

L’initiative NaturAfrica<\/a>, qui combine conservation et d\u00e9veloppement communautaire, a \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 largement salu\u00e9e. Ce programme travaille en \u00e9troite collaboration avec les communaut\u00e9s locales pour prot\u00e9ger la biodiversit\u00e9 tout en am\u00e9liorant les moyens de subsistance. Des institutions telles que la Commission des for\u00eats d’Afrique centrale (COMIFAC) et l’Union \u00e9conomique et mon\u00e9taire ouest-africaine (UEMOA) ont \u00e9t\u00e9 identifi\u00e9es comme des partenaires strat\u00e9giques pour assurer une coordination r\u00e9gionale ad\u00e9quate.<\/p>\n

\"\"
Peter Minang, Directeur Afrique de CIFOR-ICRAF, lors de la 1\u02b3\u1d49 r\u00e9union annuelle des Centres r\u00e9gionaux d’excellence pour la biodiversit\u00e9 et les for\u00eats, \u00e0 Dakar, S\u00e9n\u00e9gal. Photo de Gilberte Koffi\/ CIFOR-ICRAF<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Exploiter le potentiel des outils num\u00e9riques<\/strong><\/p>\n

Les participants ont \u00e9galement mis en avant le r\u00f4le d\u00e9terminant des outils num\u00e9riques dans l’am\u00e9lioration du suivi et de la gestion des \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes. IMET, d\u00e9j\u00e0 reconnu pour son efficacit\u00e9, a \u00e9t\u00e9 recommand\u00e9 pour un d\u00e9ploiement plus large. De plus, des accords de partage de donn\u00e9es entre les pays producteurs et utilisateurs ont \u00e9t\u00e9 jug\u00e9s essentiels pour assurer un suivi harmonis\u00e9 des indicateurs environnementaux, renfor\u00e7ant ainsi la transparence et l’efficacit\u00e9 des efforts de conservation.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Ces Centres d’excellence sont vitaux pour l’Afrique car ils permettent des solutions fond\u00e9es sur les donn\u00e9es pour relever les d\u00e9fis environnementaux complexes auxquels nous sommes confront\u00e9s \u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Peter Minang, Directeur Afrique de CIFOR-ICRAF.<\/p>\n

Recommandations cl\u00e9s pour l’avenir<\/strong><\/p>\n

La r\u00e9union a abouti \u00e0 plusieurs recommandations strat\u00e9giques visant \u00e0 amplifier l’impact des Centres r\u00e9gionaux d’excellence. Le renforcement des accords de partage de donn\u00e9es entre les pays figure en t\u00eate de liste, un pas crucial pour am\u00e9liorer le flux d’informations et maximiser l’efficacit\u00e9 des analyses environnementales et des d\u00e9cisions politiques \u00e0 l’\u00e9chelle r\u00e9gionale.<\/p>\n

Les participants ont \u00e9galement soulign\u00e9 l’importance d’harmoniser les efforts entre les centres, notamment en produisant des connaissances scientifiques de haute qualit\u00e9 et en menant des recherches approfondies sur les d\u00e9fis communs. Ce travail collaboratif permettra aux centres de s’imposer comme des leaders dans la gestion durable des ressources naturelles.<\/p>\n

Enfin, la r\u00e9union a mis en \u00e9vidence le r\u00f4le important de la communication strat\u00e9gique. Pour accro\u00eetre leur visibilit\u00e9, les centres doivent non seulement mettre en valeur leurs r\u00e9alisations, mais aussi sensibiliser les d\u00e9cideurs et le grand public aux d\u00e9fis urgents auxquels sont confront\u00e9s la biodiversit\u00e9 et les \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes. Une communication cibl\u00e9e sera essentielle pour mobiliser un soutien plus large.<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tA LIRE EGALEMENT<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t\tNew Centre of Excellence promotes conservation and climate-smart action in Eastern and Southern Africa<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n

Un avenir prometteur pour l’Afrique<\/strong><\/p>\n

Les Centres r\u00e9gionaux d’excellence sont appel\u00e9s \u00e0 devenir des moteurs cl\u00e9s de la transition \u00e9cologique de l’Afrique. La r\u00e9union de Dakar a soulign\u00e9 la puissance de la collaboration r\u00e9gionale et internationale pour relever les d\u00e9fis environnementaux, insistant sur la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 d’une action coordonn\u00e9e et efficace.<\/p>\n

R\u00e9fl\u00e9chissant au r\u00f4le strat\u00e9gique de ces centres, Robert Nasi, Directeur des op\u00e9rations de CIFOR-ICRAF, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 : \u00ab Les Centres r\u00e9gionaux d’excellence incarnent la vision d’une Afrique r\u00e9siliente, o\u00f9 la science et la coop\u00e9ration internationale convergent pour apporter des solutions concr\u00e8tes aux d\u00e9fis environnementaux. \u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab La r\u00e9union de Dakar a \u00e9t\u00e9 une \u00e9tape cruciale dans la consolidation de cette vision, mettant en lumi\u00e8re l’importance des strat\u00e9gies collectives pour garantir un avenir durable \u00e0 nos \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes et aux communaut\u00e9s qui en d\u00e9pendent \u00bb, a ajout\u00e9 Nasi.<\/p>\n

Avec le soutien de partenaires strat\u00e9giques tels que l’Union europ\u00e9enne, cette initiative d\u00e9passe la simple pr\u00e9servation de la biodiversit\u00e9 et des \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes. Elle vise \u00e9galement \u00e0 cr\u00e9er des opportunit\u00e9s \u00e9conomiques et sociales durables pour les populations locales, renfor\u00e7ant ainsi leur r\u00e9silience face aux crises climatiques.<\/p>\n

Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 son immense capital naturel et \u00e0 l’engagement croissant de ses institutions, l’Afrique se positionne comme un leader mondial dans la gestion durable des ressources. Ce mod\u00e8le d’int\u00e9gration entre science, politique et communaut\u00e9 offre une voie inspirante pour d’autres r\u00e9gions du monde confront\u00e9es \u00e0 des d\u00e9fis similaires. Ensemble, les acteurs africains prouvent qu’une croissance durable et inclusive est possible tout en pr\u00e9servant les tr\u00e9sors \u00e9cologiques du continent pour les g\u00e9n\u00e9rations futures.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Face aux pressions croissantes exerc\u00e9es sur les \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes africains par la d\u00e9forestation, la d\u00e9gradation des terres et les impacts du changement climatique, le continent s’engage r\u00e9solument dans la recherche de solutions innovantes pour pr\u00e9server ses ressources naturelles. C’est dans ce contexte que s’est tenue, du 8 au 11 octobre 2024 \u00e0 Dakar, au S\u00e9n\u00e9gal, la […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":467,"featured_media":91202,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[12036,12063],"tags":[11423,11878],"language":[2170],"location":[12246],"tag-bahasa":[],"tag-espanol":[],"tag-francais":[3110,2335],"type-espanol":[],"type-bahasa":[],"type-english":[],"type-francais":[12381],"coauthors":[11089],"class_list":["post-91201","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-agroforesterie","category-aliments-et-regimes","tag-biodiversite","tag-centre-regionaux-dexcellence","language-francais","location-africa","tag-francais-biodiversite","tag-francais-forets","type-francais-couverture-devenement"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nBiodiversit\u00e9 et for\u00eats : L'Afrique renforce sa r\u00e9silience gr\u00e2ce aux Centres r\u00e9gionaux d'excellence - Landscape Alliance Forests News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/91201\/biodiversite-et-forets-lafrique-renforce-sa-resilience-grace-aux-centres-regionaux-dexcellence\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Biodiversit\u00e9 et for\u00eats : L'Afrique renforce sa r\u00e9silience gr\u00e2ce aux Centres r\u00e9gionaux d'excellence\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Face aux pressions croissantes exerc\u00e9es sur les \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes africains par la d\u00e9forestation, la d\u00e9gradation des terres et les impacts du changement climatique, le continent s’engage r\u00e9solument dans la recherche de solutions innovantes pour pr\u00e9server ses ressources naturelles. 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