{"id":86437,"date":"2024-02-24T21:19:44","date_gmt":"2024-02-24T14:19:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/?p=86437"},"modified":"2024-02-26T18:41:35","modified_gmt":"2024-02-26T11:41:35","slug":"cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/86437\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages","title":{"rendered":"Cameroun: prot\u00e9ger les ayants droit coutumiers pour mieux restaurer les paysages"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Partout au Cameroun, des steppes arides du nord aux for\u00eats vallonn\u00e9es et aux hauts plateaux de l&rsquo;ouest, les communaut\u00e9s ont pris conscience de l&rsquo;impact de la d\u00e9gradation des sols et des \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes sur leur vie, et ont d\u00e9cid\u00e9 d&rsquo;agir. De leur propre gr\u00e9 et avec leurs propres moyens, les ayants droit coutumiers se sont lanc\u00e9s dans l&rsquo;agroforesterie pour augmenter leurs revenus; ont favoris\u00e9 la r\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e9ration naturelle des for\u00eats; et se sont engag\u00e9s dans une gestion durable des terres. Mais leurs investissements sont loin d\u2019\u00eatre s\u00e9curis\u00e9s.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Le plus grand potentiel pour la <a href=\"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/84069\/congo-basin-states-scramble-to-restore-degraded-forests?fnl=\">restauration des paysages forestiers<\/a> (RPF) au Cameroun se trouve sur des terres du domaine national, une cat\u00e9gorie juridique vague comprenant des terres non enregistr\u00e9es qui sont occup\u00e9es ou utilis\u00e9es par les communaut\u00e9s sur la base d&rsquo;arrangements coutumiers, plut\u00f4t que de titres de propri\u00e9t\u00e9. Dans l\u2019\u00e9tat actuel des choses, l\u2019\u00c9tat peut disposer \u00e0 volont\u00e9 des terres du domaine national \u00e0 des fins \u00ab d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat priv\u00e9 \u00bb comme la cr\u00e9ation de r\u00e9serves agroindustrielles,  d&rsquo;unit\u00e9s foresti\u00e8res d\u2019am\u00e9nagement ou des aires prot\u00e9g\u00e9es, ce qui signifie que les communaut\u00e9s peuvent \u00eatre expropri\u00e9es \u00e0 tout moment avec peu ou pas de compensation.<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab Il est essentiel que l&rsquo;\u00c9tat mette en place un m\u00e9canisme qui permet de prot\u00e9ger les investissements des communaut\u00e9s locales dans la restauration des paysages forestiers\u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cifor.org\/research-staff\/787\/abdon-awono\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Abdon Awono<\/a>, scientifique au<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cifor-icraf.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"> Centre de Recherche Foresti\u00e8re Internationale et au Centre International de Recherche en Agroforesterie (CIFOR-ICRAF)<\/a>. \u00ab Les lois actuelles sur le r\u00e9gime foncier et forestier n\u2019offrent pas suffisamment de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 juridique et peuvent d\u00e9courager les investissements individuels et collectifs dans la restauration.\u00bb<\/p>\n<p>S&rsquo;appuyant sur une vaste revue de la litt\u00e9rature scientifique et du cadre juridique, une <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cifor.org\/knowledge\/publication\/9035\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\u00e9tude<\/a> dirig\u00e9e par Awono analyse les liens entre les syst\u00e8mes fonciers formels et coutumiers au Cameroun, et leurs implications pour les initiatives de restauration. Le document occasionnel d\u00e9crit \u00e9galement les mesures concr\u00e8tes que les d\u00e9cideurs politiques, les bailleurs de fonds et les promoteurs de projets peuvent prendre pour faire progresser les objectifs de restauration des paysages et d\u00e9bloquer leurs co-b\u00e9n\u00e9fices en mati\u00e8re de d\u00e9veloppement durable.<\/p>\n<p>Dans le cadre d\u2019un effort mondial visant \u00e0 restaurer les paysages, le Cameroun s\u2019est <a href=\"https:\/\/afr100.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">engag\u00e9<\/a> \u00e0 restaurer un peu plus de 12 millions d\u2019hectares de terres foresti\u00e8res d\u2019ici 2030; faire progresser les objectifs de neutralit\u00e9 en mati\u00e8re de d\u00e9gradation des terres gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 des initiatives telles que la <a href=\"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/85055\/the-targets-will-be-good-for-nothing-if-the-people-remain-poor?fnl=\">Grande Muraille Verte<\/a>; et s&rsquo;attaquer aux facteurs de d\u00e9forestation et de d\u00e9gradation des for\u00eats, qui se sont acc\u00e9l\u00e9r\u00e9s dans le bassin du Congo au cours de la derni\u00e8re d\u00e9cennie.<\/p>\n<p>L&rsquo;agriculture sur br\u00fblis repr\u00e9sente environ 68,5 pour cent de la perte de for\u00eat dans le pays, et est aggrav\u00e9e par l&rsquo;expansion de l&rsquo;exploitation mini\u00e8re et de l&rsquo;agriculture commerciale pour produire des mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res comme le caoutchouc et l\u2019<a href=\"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/71988\/on-the-road-to-sustainable-palm-oil-production-in-cameroon?fnl=en\">huile de palme<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Vers une restauration \u00e0 grande \u00e9chelle<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Les engagements internationaux du Cameroun se refl\u00e8tent dans une strat\u00e9gie nationale de restauration des paysages forestiers et dans une s\u00e9rie d\u2019initiatives de terrain qui pr\u00e9tendent s\u2019aligner sur la RPF.<\/p>\n<p>\u00abToutefois, malgr\u00e9 les efforts de l\u2019Etat en la mati\u00e8re, les actions de restauration en cours au Cameroun sont fragment\u00e9es et dispers\u00e9es \u00bb, pr\u00e9cise l&rsquo;analyse. \u00ab \u00c0 cela s\u2019ajoutent de nombreux probl\u00e8mes techniques et op\u00e9rationnels, ainsi que des d\u00e9fis en termes de gouvernance et de ressources financi\u00e8res et mat\u00e9rielles.\u00bb<\/p>\n<p>Les projets men\u00e9s par des tiers, comme les donateurs internationaux, ne parviennent souvent pas \u00e0 impliquer pleinement les communaut\u00e9s locales dans la conception des actions de restauration, les rel\u00e9guant \u00e0 une participation symbolique dans la phase de mise en \u0153uvre.<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab Les projets de restauration doivent r\u00e9pondre aux besoins et aux priorit\u00e9s des communaut\u00e9s afin qu\u2019elles puissent se les approprier \u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Awono, qui a soulign\u00e9 l&rsquo;importance de prendre en compte les perspectives des communaut\u00e9s, y compris les <a href=\"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/84838\/in-cameroon-centring-women-in-landscape-restoration?fnl=\">femmes<\/a> et les groupes minoritaires. \u00ab Il faut \u00e9viter de d\u00e9ployer des initiatives sans que les gens comprennent bien pourquoi la restauration se met en place. \u00bb<\/p>\n<p>En travaillant main dans la main avec les agriculteurs, les initiatives peuvent identifier les techniques de restauration les mieux adapt\u00e9es \u00e0 leurs pr\u00e9f\u00e9rences, capacit\u00e9s et normes sociales, notamment en termes de r\u00e9gime foncier coutumier et de tenure des ressources naturelles. Lors de la plantation d\u2019arbres, par exemple, les projets devraient opter pour les esp\u00e8ces pr\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9es d\u2019une communaut\u00e9 pour satisfaire les besoins nutritionnels, sanitaires, de bois <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cifor.org\/knowledge\/forests-news\/67012\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\u00e9nergie<\/a> et en mati\u00e8re de construction.<\/p>\n<p>D&rsquo;autres actions visant \u00e0 \u00e9tendre la restauration consistent \u00e0 soutenir les initiatives de restauration men\u00e9es par les communaut\u00e9s afin d&rsquo;am\u00e9liorer leur efficacit\u00e9 et leurs r\u00e9sultats, et \u00e0 mettre en place des syst\u00e8mes solides d&rsquo;\u00e9valuation et de suivi pour mieux comprendre l&rsquo;impact des projets ; par exemple, enregistrer le nombre d\u2019arbres qui survivent au fil du temps plut\u00f4t que de rester sur le nombre d\u2019arbres plant\u00e9s.<\/p>\n<p>En outre, l\u2019analyse appelle \u00e0 la r\u00e9forme des politiques et r\u00e9glementations fonci\u00e8res et foresti\u00e8res pour soutenir les efforts de restauration ; \u00e0 une strat\u00e9gie de financement \u00e0 long terme pour la restauration des paysages forestiers ; et \u00e0 l\u2019alignement des politiques sectorielles pour assurer la coh\u00e9rence de l\u2019am\u00e9nagement du territoire et r\u00e9duire l\u2019ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 juridique et les conflits fonciers.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Prochaines \u00e9tapes de recherche<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Dans les projets qui impliquent la plantation d\u2019arbres, l\u2019acc\u00e8s \u00e0 du mat\u00e9riel v\u00e9g\u00e9tal de qualit\u00e9 est primordial, car le changement climatique signifie que les esp\u00e8ces et les vari\u00e9t\u00e9s doivent \u00eatre choisies en tenant compte de leur capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 s\u2019adapter aux conditions futures de temp\u00e9rature et d\u2019eau. Pour Awono, des recherches suppl\u00e9mentaires sont n\u00e9cessaires pour trouver la solution la mieux adapt\u00e9e \u00e0 chaque emplacement et communaut\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p>Et compte tenu de l\u2019importance et la diversit\u00e9 des syst\u00e8mes coutumiers dans l\u2019organisation de l\u2019acc\u00e8s et de l\u2019utilisation des ressources, le chercheur a \u00e9galement soulign\u00e9 la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de mener des \u00e9tudes compl\u00e9mentaires en sciences sociales. Mieux comprendre les syst\u00e8mes traditionnels d\u2019utilisation des terres et de r\u00e9gimes fonciers, a-t-il d\u00e9clar\u00e9, est encore une autre fa\u00e7on de contribuer \u00e0 construire un terrain d\u2019entente en faveur de la restauration de paysages forestiers au Cameroun.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong> <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Partout au Cameroun, des steppes arides du nord aux for\u00eats vallonn\u00e9es et aux hauts plateaux de l&rsquo;ouest, les communaut\u00e9s ont pris conscience de l&rsquo;impact de la d\u00e9gradation des sols et des \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes sur leur vie, et ont d\u00e9cid\u00e9 d&rsquo;agir. De leur propre gr\u00e9 et avec leurs propres moyens, les ayants droit coutumiers se sont lanc\u00e9s [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":265,"featured_media":86439,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[6090],"tags":[11564,9601,11422],"language":[2170],"location":[12261],"tag-bahasa":[],"tag-espanol":[],"tag-francais":[11567,11565,7938,11566],"type-espanol":[],"type-bahasa":[],"type-english":[],"type-francais":[],"coauthors":[7135],"class_list":["post-86437","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-forests-news","tag-droits-coutumiers","tag-regime-foncier","tag-restauration-des-forets","language-francais","location-cameroon-africa","tag-francais-droits-coutumiers","tag-francais-restauration-des","tag-francais-restauration-des-paysages-forestiers","tag-francais-tenure-fonciere"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.4 (Yoast SEO v28.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Cameroun: prot\u00e9ger les ayants droit coutumiers pour mieux restaurer les paysages - Landscape Alliance Forests News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/86437\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cameroun: prot\u00e9ger les ayants droit coutumiers pour mieux restaurer les paysages\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Partout au Cameroun, des steppes arides du nord aux for\u00eats vallonn\u00e9es et aux hauts plateaux de l&rsquo;ouest, les communaut\u00e9s ont pris conscience de l&rsquo;impact de la d\u00e9gradation des sols et des \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes sur leur vie, et ont d\u00e9cid\u00e9 d&rsquo;agir. De leur propre gr\u00e9 et avec leurs propres moyens, les ayants droit coutumiers se sont lanc\u00e9s [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/86437\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Landscape Alliance Forests News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/CIFORICRAF\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-02-24T14:19:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-02-26T11:41:35+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/35081890183_9456565a22_c.webp\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"415\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/webp\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Gloria Pallares\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@CIFOR_ICRAF\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@CIFOR_ICRAF\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/86437\\\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/86437\\\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Gloria Pallares\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/390ed4e4c0b6a6a26f9df9e38dd6da99\"},\"headline\":\"Cameroun: prot\u00e9ger les ayants droit coutumiers pour mieux restaurer les paysages\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-02-24T14:19:44+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-02-26T11:41:35+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/86437\\\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages\"},\"wordCount\":1145,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/86437\\\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/02\\\/35081890183_9456565a22_c.webp\",\"keywords\":[\"droits coutumiers\",\"r\u00e9gime foncier\",\"restauration des for\u00eats\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Forests News\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"copyrightYear\":\"2024\",\"copyrightHolder\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/#organization\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/86437\\\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/86437\\\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages\",\"name\":\"Cameroun: prot\u00e9ger les ayants droit coutumiers pour mieux restaurer les paysages - Landscape Alliance Forests News\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/86437\\\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/86437\\\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/02\\\/35081890183_9456565a22_c.webp\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-02-24T14:19:44+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-02-26T11:41:35+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/86437\\\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/86437\\\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/86437\\\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/02\\\/35081890183_9456565a22_c.webp\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/02\\\/35081890183_9456565a22_c.webp\",\"width\":800,\"height\":415,\"caption\":\"Chala Severine r\u00e9colte du gnetum (okok) pr\u00e8s du village de Minwoho, Leki\u00e9, R\u00e9gion du Centre, Cameroun. Photo par Ollivier Girard\\\/CIFOR-ICRAF.\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/86437\\\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Cameroun: prot\u00e9ger les ayants droit coutumiers pour mieux restaurer les paysages\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\",\"name\":\"Landscape Alliance Forests News\",\"description\":\"The latest news on REDD+, climate change, biofuels, gender, conservation, trade, deforestation, indigenous &amp; community groups, dry forests, food security, illegal logging, governance and biodiversity.\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":[\"Organization\",\"Place\"],\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr#organization\",\"name\":\"CIFOR-ICRAF\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\",\"logo\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/86437\\\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages#local-main-organization-logo\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/86437\\\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages#local-main-organization-logo\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/CIFORICRAF\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/CIFOR_ICRAF\"],\"telephone\":[],\"openingHoursSpecification\":[{\"@type\":\"OpeningHoursSpecification\",\"dayOfWeek\":[\"Monday\",\"Tuesday\",\"Wednesday\",\"Thursday\",\"Friday\",\"Saturday\",\"Sunday\"],\"opens\":\"09:00\",\"closes\":\"17:00\"}]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/390ed4e4c0b6a6a26f9df9e38dd6da99\",\"name\":\"Gloria Pallares\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/3bb16ffed3ceca2fc2dea220e1063db65eaa68cc0fa9fc6992cfff05c50c462d?s=96&d=mm&r=ga8d208240b0c91fd63e9432e9acfbb23\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/3bb16ffed3ceca2fc2dea220e1063db65eaa68cc0fa9fc6992cfff05c50c462d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/3bb16ffed3ceca2fc2dea220e1063db65eaa68cc0fa9fc6992cfff05c50c462d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Gloria Pallares\"},\"description\":\"Gloria Pallares is a journalist reporting on global development and the environment from Africa, Asia and Latin America. Her work has appeared in a range of publications, including El Pais, CNN and Forbes. As part of her scientific background, Gloria conducted research on agroforestry and land use in Kenya in collaboration with CGIAR. She holds a bachelor's of science in journalism, a master's of science in biology from the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences and a second bachelor's of science in biotechnology.\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/author\\\/gloria-pallares\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/86437\\\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages#local-main-organization-logo\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/12\\\/cifor-icraf-logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/12\\\/cifor-icraf-logo.png\",\"width\":596,\"height\":250,\"caption\":\"CIFOR-ICRAF\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Cameroun: prot\u00e9ger les ayants droit coutumiers pour mieux restaurer les paysages - Landscape Alliance Forests News","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/86437\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Cameroun: prot\u00e9ger les ayants droit coutumiers pour mieux restaurer les paysages","og_description":"Partout au Cameroun, des steppes arides du nord aux for\u00eats vallonn\u00e9es et aux hauts plateaux de l&rsquo;ouest, les communaut\u00e9s ont pris conscience de l&rsquo;impact de la d\u00e9gradation des sols et des \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes sur leur vie, et ont d\u00e9cid\u00e9 d&rsquo;agir. De leur propre gr\u00e9 et avec leurs propres moyens, les ayants droit coutumiers se sont lanc\u00e9s [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/86437\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages","og_site_name":"Landscape Alliance Forests News","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/CIFORICRAF","article_published_time":"2024-02-24T14:19:44+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-02-26T11:41:35+00:00","og_image":[{"width":800,"height":415,"url":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/35081890183_9456565a22_c.webp","type":"image\/webp"}],"author":"Gloria Pallares","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@CIFOR_ICRAF","twitter_site":"@CIFOR_ICRAF","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/86437\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/86437\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages"},"author":{"name":"Gloria Pallares","@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr#\/schema\/person\/390ed4e4c0b6a6a26f9df9e38dd6da99"},"headline":"Cameroun: prot\u00e9ger les ayants droit coutumiers pour mieux restaurer les paysages","datePublished":"2024-02-24T14:19:44+00:00","dateModified":"2024-02-26T11:41:35+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/86437\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages"},"wordCount":1145,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/86437\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/35081890183_9456565a22_c.webp","keywords":["droits coutumiers","r\u00e9gime foncier","restauration des for\u00eats"],"articleSection":["Forests News"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR","copyrightYear":"2024","copyrightHolder":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/#organization"}},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/86437\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages","url":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/86437\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages","name":"Cameroun: prot\u00e9ger les ayants droit coutumiers pour mieux restaurer les paysages - Landscape Alliance Forests News","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/86437\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/86437\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/35081890183_9456565a22_c.webp","datePublished":"2024-02-24T14:19:44+00:00","dateModified":"2024-02-26T11:41:35+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/86437\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/86437\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/86437\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/35081890183_9456565a22_c.webp","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/35081890183_9456565a22_c.webp","width":800,"height":415,"caption":"Chala Severine r\u00e9colte du gnetum (okok) pr\u00e8s du village de Minwoho, Leki\u00e9, R\u00e9gion du Centre, Cameroun. Photo par Ollivier Girard\/CIFOR-ICRAF."},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/86437\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Cameroun: prot\u00e9ger les ayants droit coutumiers pour mieux restaurer les paysages"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr#website","url":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr","name":"Landscape Alliance Forests News","description":"The latest news on REDD+, climate change, biofuels, gender, conservation, trade, deforestation, indigenous &amp; community groups, dry forests, food security, illegal logging, governance and biodiversity.","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":["Organization","Place"],"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr#organization","name":"CIFOR-ICRAF","url":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr","logo":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/86437\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages#local-main-organization-logo"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/86437\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages#local-main-organization-logo"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/CIFORICRAF","https:\/\/x.com\/CIFOR_ICRAF"],"telephone":[],"openingHoursSpecification":[{"@type":"OpeningHoursSpecification","dayOfWeek":["Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday","Sunday"],"opens":"09:00","closes":"17:00"}]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr#\/schema\/person\/390ed4e4c0b6a6a26f9df9e38dd6da99","name":"Gloria Pallares","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3bb16ffed3ceca2fc2dea220e1063db65eaa68cc0fa9fc6992cfff05c50c462d?s=96&d=mm&r=ga8d208240b0c91fd63e9432e9acfbb23","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3bb16ffed3ceca2fc2dea220e1063db65eaa68cc0fa9fc6992cfff05c50c462d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3bb16ffed3ceca2fc2dea220e1063db65eaa68cc0fa9fc6992cfff05c50c462d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Gloria Pallares"},"description":"Gloria Pallares is a journalist reporting on global development and the environment from Africa, Asia and Latin America. Her work has appeared in a range of publications, including El Pais, CNN and Forbes. As part of her scientific background, Gloria conducted research on agroforestry and land use in Kenya in collaboration with CGIAR. She holds a bachelor's of science in journalism, a master's of science in biology from the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences and a second bachelor's of science in biotechnology.","url":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/author\/gloria-pallares"},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/86437\/cameroun-proteger-les-ayants-droit-coutumiers-pour-mieux-restaurer-les-paysages#local-main-organization-logo","url":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cifor-icraf-logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cifor-icraf-logo.png","width":596,"height":250,"caption":"CIFOR-ICRAF"}]}},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/35081890183_9456565a22_c.webp","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86437","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/265"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86437"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86437\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":86441,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86437\/revisions\/86441"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/86439"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86437"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86437"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86437"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=86437"},{"taxonomy":"location","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/location?post=86437"},{"taxonomy":"tag-bahasa","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tag-bahasa?post=86437"},{"taxonomy":"tag-espanol","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tag-espanol?post=86437"},{"taxonomy":"tag-francais","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tag-francais?post=86437"},{"taxonomy":"type-espanol","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/type-espanol?post=86437"},{"taxonomy":"type-bahasa","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/type-bahasa?post=86437"},{"taxonomy":"type-english","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/type-english?post=86437"},{"taxonomy":"type-francais","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/type-francais?post=86437"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=86437"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}