{"id":24611,"date":"2014-10-03T20:18:52","date_gmt":"2014-10-03T13:18:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/?p=24611"},"modified":"2018-02-07T11:54:39","modified_gmt":"2018-02-07T04:54:39","slug":"apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/24611\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo","title":{"rendered":"Apr\u00e8s le Sommet des dirigeants Etats-Unis – Afrique: perspectives depuis le Bassin du Congo"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"A<\/a>
Un enfant porte du bois de chauffage sur la route\u00a0entre\u00a0Kisangani\u00a0et le village de\u00a0Masako en RDC. Photo:\u00a0Ollivier Girard\/CIFOR<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Le r\u00e9cent Sommet des dirigeants Etats-Unis \u2013 Afrique a attir\u00e9 l\u2019attention sur de nombreuses initiatives qui visent \u00e0 am\u00e9liorer la r\u00e9silience et la biodiversit\u00e9 en Afrique centrale, et a mis la lumi\u00e8re sur les opportunit\u00e9s et les d\u00e9fis pour le d\u00e9veloppement future de cette r\u00e9gion. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Le th\u00e8me du <\/span><\/span><\/span>Sommet de Washington \u00e9tait \u00abInvestir dans la prochaine g\u00e9n\u00e9ration\u00bb<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> et deux sessions du sommet \u00e9taient particuli\u00e8rement pertinentes pour la prochaine g\u00e9n\u00e9ration de communaut\u00e9s et de for\u00eats dans le Bassin du Congo. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Une session visait \u00e0 r\u00e9pondre au probl\u00e8me de trafic d’animaux sauvages en Afrique, un probl\u00e8me end\u00e9mique qui menace la biodiversit\u00e9 sur le continent \u2013 et en particulier dans le Bassin du Congo, une zone o\u00f9 la biodiversit\u00e9 est en danger.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

Sans une source de revenu permanente pour soutenir la pr\u00e9servation de la biodiversit\u00e9 dans, et autour des zones prot\u00e9g\u00e9es, il demeure difficile de combattre efficacement le trafic d’animaux sauvages en Afrique centrale, et de stopper le d\u00e9clin des populations sauvages.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Cette session \u00e9tait l’occasion pour les Etats-Unis de souligner ses efforts dans la lutte contre le trafic ill\u00e9gal, qui comprend notamment le <\/span><\/span><\/span>Wildlife Enforcement Network (WEN)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> dans la Corne de l’Afrique. Les Etats-Unis cherchent \u00e9ventuellement \u00e0 \u00e9tendre le WEN \u00e0 l’Afrique centrale. Un aspect important de cette initiative \u2013 et une approche pertinente pour le th\u00e8me \u00abprochaine g\u00e9n\u00e9ration\u00bb du sommet \u2013 est le recrutement de jeunes \u00e0 des postes de gardiens de parcs et dans la gestion des ressources naturelles. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Les d\u00e9fis de protection de la biodiversit\u00e9 demeurent cependant dans cette r\u00e9gion. En Afrique centrale, le secteur de la faune et la flore n’a pas encore engendr\u00e9 suffisamment de fonds pour assurer sa gestion efficace, sa s\u00e9curit\u00e9 et sa durabilit\u00e9. De plus, criminaliser de <\/span><\/span><\/span>petits paysans qui chassent les animaux sauvages pour<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> survivre \u2013 <\/span><\/span><\/span>comme c’est le cas actuellement<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>dans la plupart de l’Afrique centrale \u2013 n’aidera pas \u00e0 r\u00e9soudre la crise de la chasse non durable de <\/span><\/span><\/span>viande de brousse<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span>. Sans une source de revenu permanente pour soutenir la pr\u00e9servation de la biodiversit\u00e9 dans, et autour des zones prot\u00e9g\u00e9es, il demeure difficile de combattre efficacement le trafic d’animaux sauvages en Afrique centrale, et de stopper le d\u00e9clin des populations sauvages. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

La deuxi\u00e8me session notable \u00e9tait consacr\u00e9e \u00e0 la r\u00e9silience et la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire dans un contexte de changement climatique. Les efforts am\u00e9ricains dans ce domaine sont ancr\u00e9s dans la \u00ab<\/span><\/span><\/span>New Alliance for Food Security and Nutrition<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span>\u00bb, qui vise \u00e0 sortir 50 millions de personnes de la pauvret\u00e9 en Afrique Sub-Saharienne d’ici 2022 \u2013 de la m\u00eame mani\u00e8re que l’Union Africaine a son propre objectif pour 2025.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

L’<\/span><\/span><\/span>agriculture intelligente face au climat<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> a \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e comme une perspective d’avenir pour le continent. Le d\u00e9fi pour le Bassin du Congo, et l’Afrique centrale en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, est de trouver le moyen d’int\u00e9grer l’agriculture dans la gestion des ressources naturelles aux niveaux national et r\u00e9gional. Dans le processus de planification des paysages, l’agriculture doit \u00eatre vue comme une entreprise qui peut \u00eatre durable. Au lieu de calomnier l’agriculture (et en particulier les petits propri\u00e9taires agricoles) en la jugeant responsable de la d\u00e9forestation, il faut impliquer les acteurs de ce secteur dans la planification et l’ex\u00e9cution de la protection de la biodiversit\u00e9 et des initiatives de gestion. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Le secteur agricole dans le Bassin du Congo peut aussi aider \u00e0 parvenir \u00e0 la fois \u00e0 l’att\u00e9nuation et \u00e0 l’adaptation au changement climatique \u2013 mais les efforts en ce sens dans d’autres parties du continent excluent souvent le Bassin du Congo. Sur la r\u00e9silience au changement climatique, le <\/span><\/span><\/span>Global Resilience Partnership<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> port\u00e9 par les Etats-Unis vise d’abord le Sahel et la Corne d’Afrique, par exemple. Malgr\u00e9 la r\u00e9affirmation r\u00e9cente de <\/span><\/span><\/span>l’Union africaine<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> que \u00ab<\/span><\/span><\/span>l’adaptation est une priorit\u00e9 dans toutes les actions s<\/a>ur le changement climatique en Afrique<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00bb, les r\u00e9ponses au changement climatique diff\u00e8rent au c\u0153ur du continent. En Afrique centrale, au-del\u00e0 du Lac Tchad (o\u00f9 les s\u00e9cheresses illustrent l’impact silencieux du changement climatique sur les \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes), le Bassin du Congo ne suscite pas encore un grand int\u00e9r\u00eat pour les initiatives de r\u00e9siliences sur le continent. Cela est en partie d\u00fb au manque d’information sur la <\/span><\/span><\/span>vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9 des communaut\u00e9s<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> et des for\u00eats dans cette r\u00e9gion: les stations m\u00e9t\u00e9orologiques et hydrologiques h\u00e9rit\u00e9es de la p\u00e9riode coloniale sont maintenant obsol\u00e8tes, par exemple, et il y a moins de recherches en Afrique centrale que dans d’autres parties d’Afrique. Les informations et les r\u00e9sultats des projets <\/span><\/span><\/span>Cofcca<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> et <\/span><\/span><\/span>Cobam<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> aident \u00e0 rectifier cela cependant, en comblant les lacunes d’information et en r\u00e9v\u00e9lant que cette partie du continent <\/span><\/span><\/span>m\u00e9rite aussi de l’attention pour l’adaptation au changement climatique<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span>. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Le sommet, fid\u00e8le \u00e0 son nom, a plac\u00e9 la g\u00e9n\u00e9ration future au centre de la discussion. Les institutions comme l’Universit\u00e9 de California-Berkeley ont re\u00e7u des jeunes participants au <\/span><\/span><\/span>Young African Leaders Initiative<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> (YALI) lors de la pr\u00e9paration du sommet. Mais comme les chercheurs du CIFOR et leurs coll\u00e8gues de l’Universit\u00e9 <\/span><\/span><\/span>Prince Edward Island<\/span><\/span><\/span> (Canada) l’ont montr\u00e9 r\u00e9cemment, au niveau local, <\/span><\/span><\/span>les jeunes ne sont pas inclus dans les processus de prises de d\u00e9cision dans les zones rurales<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span>. Des actions sont actuellement entreprises pour rectifier cela: reconnaissant que les jeunes sont <\/span><\/span><\/span>la prochaine fronti\u00e8re de la gestion foresti\u00e8re<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span>, une <\/span><\/span><\/span>session enti\u00e8re du Global Landscapes Forum, en marge de la <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>CCNUCC<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> \u00e0 Varsovie<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> l’an dernier, \u00e9tait d\u00e9di\u00e9e aux jeunes. Pour atteindre la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire et la r\u00e9silience au changement climatique en Afrique centrale, il ne faut pas laisser le potentiel des jeunes inexploit\u00e9. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ce sommet \u00e9tait l’occasion de r\u00e9fl\u00e9chir aux relations Etats-Unis \u2013 Afrique et \u00e0 leurs rapports aux probl\u00e8mes environnementaux dans le Bassin du Congo. L’initiative <\/span><\/span><\/span>CARPE<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> et <\/span><\/span><\/span>la facilitation am\u00e9ricaine pour les PFBC<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span> sont les jalons de la coop\u00e9ration entre les Etats-Unis et les \u00e9tats d’Afrique centrale dans le secteur de l’environnement. A c\u00f4t\u00e9 de l’int\u00e9r\u00eat sur le trafic de la faune, l’adaptation au changement climatique et la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire (en particulier l’agriculture intelligente face au climat) constituent des possibilit\u00e9s inexploit\u00e9es pour r\u00e9duire la vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9 des for\u00eats et des communaut\u00e9s au coeur de l’Afrique.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le r\u00e9cent Sommet des dirigeants Etats-Unis \u2013 Afrique a attir\u00e9 l\u2019attention sur de nombreuses initiatives qui visent \u00e0 am\u00e9liorer la r\u00e9silience et la biodiversit\u00e9 en Afrique centrale, et a mis la lumi\u00e8re sur les opportunit\u00e9s et les d\u00e9fis pour le d\u00e9veloppement future de cette r\u00e9gion. Le th\u00e8me du Sommet de Washington \u00e9tait \u00abInvestir dans la […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":87,"featured_media":24557,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[462],"tags":[322,31,333,4378,1684,674,1682,149],"language":[2170],"location":[],"tag-bahasa":[],"tag-espanol":[],"tag-francais":[],"type-espanol":[],"type-bahasa":[],"type-english":[],"type-francais":[2999],"coauthors":[873],"class_list":["post-24611","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-climate-change-energy","tag-africa","tag-biodiversity","tag-cameroon","tag-central-africa","tag-climate-smart-agriculture","tag-cobam","tag-united-states","tag-youth","language-francais","type-francais-analyses"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nApr\u00e8s le Sommet des dirigeants Etats-Unis - Afrique: perspectives depuis le Bassin du Congo - Landscape Alliance Forests News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/24611\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Apr\u00e8s le Sommet des dirigeants Etats-Unis - Afrique: perspectives depuis le Bassin du Congo\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le r\u00e9cent Sommet des dirigeants Etats-Unis \u2013 Afrique a attir\u00e9 l\u2019attention sur de nombreuses initiatives qui visent \u00e0 am\u00e9liorer la r\u00e9silience et la biodiversit\u00e9 en Afrique centrale, et a mis la lumi\u00e8re sur les opportunit\u00e9s et les d\u00e9fis pour le d\u00e9veloppement future de cette r\u00e9gion. Le th\u00e8me du Sommet de Washington \u00e9tait \u00abInvestir dans la […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/24611\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Landscape Alliance Forests News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/CIFORICRAF\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2014-10-03T13:18:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2018-02-07T04:54:39+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/Sonwa-POLEX-foto.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"640\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"428\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Denis Jean Sonwa\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@CIFOR_ICRAF\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@CIFOR_ICRAF\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/24611\\\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/24611\\\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Denis Jean Sonwa\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/f46b074df1885b8c828b309d74599ed8\"},\"headline\":\"Apr\u00e8s le Sommet des dirigeants Etats-Unis – Afrique: perspectives depuis le Bassin du Congo\",\"datePublished\":\"2014-10-03T13:18:52+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2018-02-07T04:54:39+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/24611\\\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo\"},\"wordCount\":1162,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/24611\\\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2014\\\/10\\\/Sonwa-POLEX-foto.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa\",\"biodiversity\",\"Cameroon\",\"Central Africa\",\"climate-smart agriculture\",\"COBAM\",\"United States\",\"Youth\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Climate change & energy\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/24611\\\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo#respond\"]}],\"copyrightYear\":\"2014\",\"copyrightHolder\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/#organization\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/24611\\\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/24611\\\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo\",\"name\":\"Apr\u00e8s le Sommet des dirigeants Etats-Unis - Afrique: perspectives depuis le Bassin du Congo - Landscape Alliance Forests News\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/24611\\\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/24611\\\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2014\\\/10\\\/Sonwa-POLEX-foto.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2014-10-03T13:18:52+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2018-02-07T04:54:39+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/24611\\\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/24611\\\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/24611\\\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2014\\\/10\\\/Sonwa-POLEX-foto.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2014\\\/10\\\/Sonwa-POLEX-foto.jpg\",\"width\":640,\"height\":428,\"caption\":\"A child carries firewood while we were on the way from Kisangani to the village of Masako. Democratic Republic of Congo. Photo by Ollivier Girard for Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR)\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/24611\\\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Apr\u00e8s le Sommet des dirigeants Etats-Unis – Afrique: perspectives depuis le Bassin du Congo\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\",\"name\":\"Landscape Alliance Forests News\",\"description\":\"The latest news on REDD+, climate change, biofuels, gender, conservation, trade, deforestation, indigenous & community groups, dry forests, food security, illegal logging, governance and biodiversity.\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":[\"Organization\",\"Place\"],\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr#organization\",\"name\":\"CIFOR-ICRAF\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\",\"logo\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/24611\\\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo#local-main-organization-logo\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/24611\\\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo#local-main-organization-logo\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/CIFORICRAF\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/CIFOR_ICRAF\"],\"telephone\":[],\"openingHoursSpecification\":[{\"@type\":\"OpeningHoursSpecification\",\"dayOfWeek\":[\"Monday\",\"Tuesday\",\"Wednesday\",\"Thursday\",\"Friday\",\"Saturday\",\"Sunday\"],\"opens\":\"09:00\",\"closes\":\"17:00\"}]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/f46b074df1885b8c828b309d74599ed8\",\"name\":\"Denis Jean Sonwa\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/364001d0fb6094afda25de76f2bff2840c5a288dbdc1583317ec875025adbf54?s=96&d=mm&r=g68126c52d9dfac6801fcfddf10b3dc6a\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/364001d0fb6094afda25de76f2bff2840c5a288dbdc1583317ec875025adbf54?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/364001d0fb6094afda25de76f2bff2840c5a288dbdc1583317ec875025adbf54?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Denis Jean Sonwa\"},\"description\":\"Denis Sonwa is a CIFOR scientist based in Cameroon, Africa. His research has primarily shown that forest resources play key roles in socio-economic and ecological contexts in Central Africa, and has been aimed to help meet the needs of small farmers and the ecological requirements of central and southern Cameroon. He previously worked with the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture's Humid Forest Ecoregional Center in Cameroon.\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/author\\\/denis-sonwa\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/fr\\\/24611\\\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo#local-main-organization-logo\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/12\\\/cifor-icraf-logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.forestsnews.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/12\\\/cifor-icraf-logo.png\",\"width\":596,\"height\":250,\"caption\":\"CIFOR-ICRAF\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Apr\u00e8s le Sommet des dirigeants Etats-Unis - Afrique: perspectives depuis le Bassin du Congo - Landscape Alliance Forests News","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/24611\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Apr\u00e8s le Sommet des dirigeants Etats-Unis - Afrique: perspectives depuis le Bassin du Congo","og_description":"Le r\u00e9cent Sommet des dirigeants Etats-Unis \u2013 Afrique a attir\u00e9 l\u2019attention sur de nombreuses initiatives qui visent \u00e0 am\u00e9liorer la r\u00e9silience et la biodiversit\u00e9 en Afrique centrale, et a mis la lumi\u00e8re sur les opportunit\u00e9s et les d\u00e9fis pour le d\u00e9veloppement future de cette r\u00e9gion. Le th\u00e8me du Sommet de Washington \u00e9tait \u00abInvestir dans la […]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/24611\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo","og_site_name":"Landscape Alliance Forests News","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/CIFORICRAF","article_published_time":"2014-10-03T13:18:52+00:00","article_modified_time":"2018-02-07T04:54:39+00:00","og_image":[{"width":640,"height":428,"url":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/Sonwa-POLEX-foto.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Denis Jean Sonwa","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@CIFOR_ICRAF","twitter_site":"@CIFOR_ICRAF","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/24611\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/24611\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo"},"author":{"name":"Denis Jean Sonwa","@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr#\/schema\/person\/f46b074df1885b8c828b309d74599ed8"},"headline":"Apr\u00e8s le Sommet des dirigeants Etats-Unis – Afrique: perspectives depuis le Bassin du Congo","datePublished":"2014-10-03T13:18:52+00:00","dateModified":"2018-02-07T04:54:39+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/24611\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo"},"wordCount":1162,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/24611\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/Sonwa-POLEX-foto.jpg","keywords":["Africa","biodiversity","Cameroon","Central Africa","climate-smart agriculture","COBAM","United States","Youth"],"articleSection":["Climate change & energy"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/24611\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo#respond"]}],"copyrightYear":"2014","copyrightHolder":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/#organization"}},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/24611\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo","url":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/24611\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo","name":"Apr\u00e8s le Sommet des dirigeants Etats-Unis - Afrique: perspectives depuis le Bassin du Congo - Landscape Alliance Forests News","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/24611\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/24611\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/Sonwa-POLEX-foto.jpg","datePublished":"2014-10-03T13:18:52+00:00","dateModified":"2018-02-07T04:54:39+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/24611\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/24611\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/24611\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/Sonwa-POLEX-foto.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/Sonwa-POLEX-foto.jpg","width":640,"height":428,"caption":"A child carries firewood while we were on the way from Kisangani to the village of Masako. Democratic Republic of Congo. Photo by Ollivier Girard for Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR)"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/24611\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Apr\u00e8s le Sommet des dirigeants Etats-Unis – Afrique: perspectives depuis le Bassin du Congo"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr#website","url":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr","name":"Landscape Alliance Forests News","description":"The latest news on REDD+, climate change, biofuels, gender, conservation, trade, deforestation, indigenous & community groups, dry forests, food security, illegal logging, governance and biodiversity.","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":["Organization","Place"],"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr#organization","name":"CIFOR-ICRAF","url":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr","logo":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/24611\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo#local-main-organization-logo"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/24611\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo#local-main-organization-logo"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/CIFORICRAF","https:\/\/x.com\/CIFOR_ICRAF"],"telephone":[],"openingHoursSpecification":[{"@type":"OpeningHoursSpecification","dayOfWeek":["Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday","Sunday"],"opens":"09:00","closes":"17:00"}]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr#\/schema\/person\/f46b074df1885b8c828b309d74599ed8","name":"Denis Jean Sonwa","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/364001d0fb6094afda25de76f2bff2840c5a288dbdc1583317ec875025adbf54?s=96&d=mm&r=g68126c52d9dfac6801fcfddf10b3dc6a","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/364001d0fb6094afda25de76f2bff2840c5a288dbdc1583317ec875025adbf54?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/364001d0fb6094afda25de76f2bff2840c5a288dbdc1583317ec875025adbf54?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Denis Jean Sonwa"},"description":"Denis Sonwa is a CIFOR scientist based in Cameroon, Africa. His research has primarily shown that forest resources play key roles in socio-economic and ecological contexts in Central Africa, and has been aimed to help meet the needs of small farmers and the ecological requirements of central and southern Cameroon. He previously worked with the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture's Humid Forest Ecoregional Center in Cameroon.","url":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/author\/denis-sonwa"},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/24611\/apres-le-sommet-des-dirigeants-etats-unis-afrique-perspectives-depuis-le-bassin-du-congo#local-main-organization-logo","url":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cifor-icraf-logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cifor-icraf-logo.png","width":596,"height":250,"caption":"CIFOR-ICRAF"}]}},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/Sonwa-POLEX-foto.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24611","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/87"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24611"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24611\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24557"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24611"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24611"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24611"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=24611"},{"taxonomy":"location","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/location?post=24611"},{"taxonomy":"tag-bahasa","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tag-bahasa?post=24611"},{"taxonomy":"tag-espanol","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tag-espanol?post=24611"},{"taxonomy":"tag-francais","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tag-francais?post=24611"},{"taxonomy":"type-espanol","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/type-espanol?post=24611"},{"taxonomy":"type-bahasa","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/type-bahasa?post=24611"},{"taxonomy":"type-english","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/type-english?post=24611"},{"taxonomy":"type-francais","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/type-francais?post=24611"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forestsnews.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=24611"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}